Showing posts with label Profile. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Profile. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 28, 2011

Reader Profile: GB

The following is the latest post on my new "Reader Profiles" series. Each post in this series details the financial situation and challenges of an FMF reader. The purpose of this series is to help us all identify with people like us (in similar situations -- not all will be, of course, but eventually I'm sure you will find someone like you here), get to know the frequent commenters on the site, and hear some financial wisdom/challenges from people other than me.

If you're interested in contributing to this series, then drop me an email. We've had a good number of these lately, but I'm always interested in more.

Next in the series is FMF reader GB. He answered my questions (in red below) as follows:

Please tell us a bit about yourself.

I am a 47-year old, former D-1 basketball player who now works as a teacher, coach and administrator in south Georgia.  I am married and have a son in kindergarten. My greatest joys in life are being a husband and a father.  I also enjoy working with my students and athletes; I sometimes feel like I am an uncle to about 500 nephews and nieces.

While I was not always the greatest student, I did manage to will myself through four degrees:  B.A. in History, M.B.A., M.A.T.L. in Spanish / TESOL and an Ed.S. in Administration and Supervision.  I also completed an online Certificate in Financial Planning from FSU.  My wife only has three degrees, so naturally I lord this over her every waking moment.

Away from school, I enjoy long distance running, weight-lifting and Pilates.  I especially enjoy trail running during the cooler months; there are so many awesome timber / farm roads here.  As of January, I have been on the Slow Carb diet, and I have lost 35 pounds without counting a single calorie!  This dietary change has greatly helped my running and improved my overall health.  This year I plan on running my first marathon.   Depending on how I progress, I might also try to run an ultra marathon event.

At home, we watch a lot of cartoons, TV shows, movies and documentaries on Netflix; we have not had cable TV in almost three years.  I do not miss cable's high prices and commercials!  When I tell people that we do not have cable, I see a combination of disbelief and pity on their faces as if we lived in a cave.  Don't worry about us folks; we have more than enough entertainment options.  We also use the public library to the max.  For example, I currently have 45 books checked out.  We pay very little for entertainment ($10 for Netflix), phone ($60 a year for an unlimited Skype plan with “regular” number) and internet ($45).  We eat out about once or twice a week.

At home, my wife and I split the cooking duties.  Fortunately, we are both decent cooks, so we eat very well at home.  My specialties include:  jerk pork steaks, curried lentils, and curried chicken.  We always have lots of good things to eat at home.   (People should learn to cook the dishes they like the most.  It’s much cheaper than eating out and it’s awesome to see your fridge loaded with leftovers that you actually want to eat!)

Describe your financial situation (who works in your family, how your income is (general), how your expenses are, etc.).

My wife and I make about $133,000 together.  Our current district does not participate in the Social Security plan, so we got a 6.2% raise by taking this job.  Our district kicks in another 5.24% into a 403b pension plan in place of Social Security.  In our eyes, that nets an 11.44% raise from our previous school district, so we are very pleased with these financial aspects of our jobs.  (We changed jobs in August of 2009.)

In addition to the district's retirement plan, we also contribute to Teacher Retirement System of Georgia.  Our monthly contributions are 5.25% our salaries.   The GA TRS starts paying out pensions at age 60.  Our district also provides us access to optional 403b and 457 retirement plans.  The last two years we have both fully funded our 403b and 457 accounts to the amount of $66,000 ($16.5K x 4).  We also fully fund our Vanguard traditional IRAs ($5K x 2 = $10K); we both use the 2025 Target Retirement fund.  In 2010 we saved over $82K in our retirement accounts, and we are doing the same in 2011.

Overall, we have retirement savings of about $415,000 invested in IRAs at Vanguard and 403b accounts at Vanguard and Valic.  We also have $110,000 in Valic 457 accounts which we view as our emergency account since these accounts do not have early-withdrawal penalties like other retirement plans.  All investments at Valic are invested in the short-term fixed account earning about 2%.  I realize that we are losing money to inflation, but we prefer that option to being subject to stock market volatility AND Valic’s excessive fees.  (I used to blog about the issue of 403b fee pillaging, but it was changing my naturally gregarious personality for the worse.  Suffice it to say that I think the vast majority of 403b annuity products SUCK due to excessive fees.)

We have a 2,200 sq. ft. home in our previous hometown valued at $160,000.  We owe $75K on the mortgage (@ 5.875%) and we owe almost $45K on a HELOC on the home.  (More on the HELOC later)  We also have $11K in credit card debt that we transferred to a 0% interest credit card (0% until 9/2012).  Both of our cars are paid off, so we have no auto loans.  We paid off our student loans for graduate school within two years of graduation ($40K).  Good riddance to those loans!

In 2009 we took new jobs and began renting our home to a teacher friend.  We feel fortunate to have a great renter in our home.  The rent pays most of the mortgage, so we have not explored the idea of selling it.  We presently live in a farm house that we rent for $750 a month. We are not sure if we will look to buy another home near our current job.

For our son we have contributed $2K in a Coverdale ESA every year since he was born.  We also have a GA 529 account with Tiaa-Cref; we contribute $25 a month.  Overall, we contribute $2,300 a year to his college accounts.  Currently, they are worth $13K.  I plan on discouraging him from taking on any student loan debt…what a racket that has become!
What are the current financial issues you're facing (saving, paying off debt, etc.)?

Our first financial concern is to pay off our credit card debt before September of 2012.  I am sure that I could get another favorable balance transfer if we still havs a balance, but we are both ready to slay this beast.  Next, we want to work on our HELOC balance.  Our HELOC and credit card balances got so big when we used them to cover living expenses when moved from our previous jobs in 2009.  Basically, we fattened our retirement accounts ($60K in 2009) via debt.  I realize that most financial planner would recommend against doing what we did, but we will take care of this problem over the next three years.  Currently, the HELOC has a 2.9% interest rate, and we are only paying the interest on the balance (about $110 a month).  Eventually, we will use the HELOC and its lower interest rate to accelerate the payment of our mortgage.

For the remainder of 2011, we still need to plow $23K in our accounts to max our retirement savings.  At the same time we will pay off at least $6K of credit card debt.  Slowly but surely we are making progress towards our goal of having a $1,000,000 net worth.

What are your plans for the future. (retire early, build your career, etc.)?

At some point we would like to take a sabbatical in South America for at least a year. We want our son to learn Spanish and Portuguese, so we would like to get him there while he is still young enough to absorb the languages.  As for career development, we plan to continue teaching and coaching but with more frequent “sabbaticals.”  I do not see us teaching beyond age 60.  Eventually, I hope to write a book about our alternative financial planning ideas.  (I keep saying “we” and “our” because if my wife were not financially on board, few of our financial goals would have ever been achieved.  Thanks Honey!)  
What's your best piece(s) of financial advice and/or your general philosophy on personal finances?

Like most people, my financial worldview was shaped a number of influences.  The first tidbit that springs to mind is something that Andrew Tobias wrote.  Basically, if you do not save money regularly, your income level and investment prowess are both moot points.  Saving money is the first step; in our consumer society that step is often overlooked.  In some ways, a commitment to saving money is more important than increasing your income or investment return.

From John Bogle, I learned how investing fees can consume your return; consequently, I try to be a cost-efficient investor.  Since Bogle also helped me understand how difficult it is to "beat the market," I use index funds (or funds made up of index funds) to "buy the entire market."  My favorite financial writers are Scott Burns, Jane Bryant Quinn and Mary Beth Franklin.  Finally, I think everyone should read Paul Terhorst’s “Cashing in on the American Dream:  How to Retire at 35.”  While I did not retire at 35, Terhorst’s book changed the way I thought about money.  It really made me focus on gaining my economic freedom through saving and investing.  (Thanks Paul!)

Simply stated, my financial philosophy for success is:   1) to under consume, 2) to over save and to over invest, and 3) to almost pathologically avoid taxes and investment expenses (the 15% tax bracket is too much for us and any investment fee beyond 20 bips is ridiculous!).  At the same time, I try to keep in mind that money’s value is that it can free up your time and allow you to enjoy life.  So far this formula has worked for us.


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Tuesday, September 27, 2011

Reader Profile: Rose

The following is the latest post on my new "Reader Profiles" series. Each post in this series details the financial situation and challenges of an FMF reader. The purpose of this series is to help us all identify with people like us (in similar situations -- not all will be, of course, but eventually I'm sure you will find someone like you here), get to know the frequent commenters on the site, and hear some financial wisdom/challenges from people other than me.

If you're interested in contributing to this series, then drop me an email. I'd love to have you tell your story here.

Next in the series is FMF reader Rose. She answered my questions (in red below) as follows:

Please tell us a bit about yourself.

I am a 33 year old single female. I live in the Midwest and work as an attorney for a company. I started out working for a law firm earning $125k and then moved around a bit and have been in my current job for over 4 years.  However, now almost 10 years out of law school I am still earning not much more than I started out with in my career due to my job hopping, which totally defeats the purpose of job hoping but my first job was in NYC so anything after that was definitely going to be a decrease. My move from a law firm to a corporate job was the wake up call that made me look at my finances as I had been living paycheck to paycheck and I realized I earn way too much to be living paycheck to paycheck plus I needed to determine if could I afford to live on a little less. Turns out I could once I actually focused on expenses. I took a close look at my finances and started living on a budget and I have now reached the point where I can save a lot and spend on luxuries if I want to but I tend to be frugal so my idea of spending on luxuries is mainly limited to traveling.

Describe your financial situation (who works in your family, how your income is (general), how your expenses are, etc.).

I take care of myself and generally do ok. My committed expenses are approximately 25% or my income.  I like to think that number is low as I have worked to cut down as many unnecessary expenses as possible and every year, I focus on my budget to see what else I can decrease.  I have a mortgage-an 80/20 loan with the 20% balloon coming due in about 10 years and at 7%, and the 80 being an ARM which has adjusted annually over the last three years to a much lower rate than I could ever hope for. I am paying about 3% and every year I look at refinancing but I live in a condo so am a bit underwater plus I have been intending to move for the last two years so I don’t think the costs of refinancing would be worth it. I am comfortable I would be able to deal with any rate increases (they are capped at increasing to no more than 2% each year) for at least 2 years once rates start to rise. My other big expense was a car. I saved and had enough to pay for my new car last fall. I ended up financing at 0.9% but then paid it all off earlier this summer. I preferred the cash flow and my savings were not earning much at ING.  I also have student loans of about $50k at 1% so I am paying those off very slowly.

Monthly, I invest and save about 45% of my income, investing mainly in index funds.  I travel a lot for work and for personal since my family and friends live all over the world so that’s probably my biggest expense. As I moved to my current job 4 years ago, I took a really close look at my finances and for almost 2 years, tracked every penny.  I have since managed to save up a 1 year emergency fund plus extra and even though I no longer track each penny, I still have a budget so the majority of my dollars are accounted for. 

For retirement, I save 6% in my company 401K and I get the max 6% match.  I also have a rollover IRA from previous jobs and I funded a regular IRA for the last two years.

That leaves me with about 30% of my paycheck which I further save or spend as necessary.

What are the current financial issues you're facing (saving, paying off debt, etc.)?

The fact that my mortgage has a huge ARM component weighs on me since I like security but I check the rates every few months and since the Fed has announced that they do not plan to raise rates for another 2 years, I am hoping I will be out of this mortgage by then.  I am underpaid in my current job and this has been confirmed by peers or subordinates who have taken similar jobs at other companies and has also been confirmed by headhunters. I really enjoy what I do but I am sure I can do similar work at a different company with less stress and feel more valuable. I am hoping to move to Texas once the economy picks up. I have been underpaid for about 2 years and it’s frustrating but I also know with the uncertainty in the economy, now is not the time to jump ship without knowing what’s next.  Being able to get rid of my mortgage and my current job and my current city would be wonderful once I have something even better to fall into.

I always feel I can be doing more to save for retirement but my investment vehicles are pretty limited to the IRA and 401K, the latter of which is limited to 6% under the highly compensated employee rules since my company is bottom heavy—lots of plants and employees who don’t participate in the 401K so everyone else is limited as to contributions. And this has been going on for years so well before the recession started.  All other retirement savings is in taxable accounts.

What are your plans for the future. (retire early, build your career, etc.)?

I plan to get married and have kids within the next 2 years. I plan on continuing to work until retirement although I do not have a set date yet. I would love to retire in a lower cost of living country but I have at least 25 more years before seriously contemplating those options. I absolutely believe in taking a year off  to raise kids instead of the standard 6 week maternity policy in the US which I think is atrocious and sucks for women, but that’s for another post. I don’t know how that will work out with a job but I will do what I have to.

My motivation to keep saving, even though I have reached my major goals of an emergency fund and travel funds are that I can use the money if I need to move  or for a wedding. Writing this profile actually helps me think about why I keep saving but I have most everything I need that money can buy so I am quite happy to save the rest for the future and continue charitable donations as often as possible. I actually have an account named ‘charitable contributions’ in my online savings account so whenever it gets to a certain amount, every few months I can donate to my favorite charities instead of waiting till December like I usually would. 

What's your best piece(s) of financial advice and/or your general philosophy on personal finances?

I started reading personal finance blogs with the last job change and they have really made all the difference so thank you FMF!

There are a few key phrases I have picked up and everyone knows the basics:

Know where every dollar goes
Spend less than you earn
Balanced budget plan- determine what percentage of your income falls in the following brackets for [needs- (committed expenses e.g mortgage)] [wants- not committed expenses but other expenses] and [save/spend]

My committed expenses (needs) are about 25% of my take homes so I get to save 45% and spend the rest. This relieves me from feeling guilty when spending my hard earned money and lets me sleep at night knowing a rainy day won’t ruin me.

My main philosophy is determine what your “Enough” point is. It’s so easy to keep buying stuff, but once you decide you don’t need anymore stuff, your money can really go far. This is also helped by not really caring about the Joneses and not trying to impress everyone around you.  It has made such a difference in my outlook.

I plan to teach my kids as much as possible about personal finance. I can’t say my parents deliberately taught me but my mom and dad are polar opposites. My mom would go shopping and hide the results in the trunk till my dad was asleep or out. My dad preferred to save save save although spending on the kids was fine. I come out somewhere between though more on my dads side as my mom’s propensity to shop without purpose helped me to now as an adult, avoid shopping malls or other temptations unless I have a purpose.


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